Microbiota de la leche humana y su impacto en la salud humana

Breast milk is a complex biological fluid. Additionally to its nutritional impact, it contains diverse bioactive elements related early metabolic programming and molecular structures, such as microRNA the epigenetic signaling process. Now, we know that human not sterile significant diversity of microorganisms bacteria (bacterioma), viruses (viroma) fungi (mycobiome), all which integrate concept microbiota. Apparently origin this microbiota found in entero-mammary circulation, well retrograde circulation skin mammary gland, although speculated what percentage oral cavity infant contributes way. From functional point view, has been shown transfer infant's digestive tract, better tolerance, lower frequency intensity dysfunctionalities brain-intestine-microbiota axis, improved immunity, among others.